USGS Water-Year Summary 2024
05586300 ILLINOIS RIVER AT FLORENCE, IL
LOCATION - Lat 39°37'57.9", long 90°36'27.6" referenced to North American Datum of 1983, in NE 1/4 SE 1/4 NW 1/4 sec.25, T.14 N., R.14 W., Pike County, IL, Hydrologic Unit 07130011, on right upstream bridge-protection cell of Route 100/106 bridge, 0.3 miles east of Township Road 3982E, 0.3 miles north of Florence, 3 miles southwest of Bloomfield, 29.7 miles downstream from La Moine River, and mile 53.8.
DRAINAGE AREA - 26,870 mi². does not include diversion from Lake Michigan through the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal, which has occurred since Jan. 17, 1900.
REVISIONS HISTORY - Revisions: Gage datum was updated to 404.46 ft NAVD88 on June 6, 2023, based on a GNSS Level II survey using GEOID18.
SURFACE-WATER RECORDS
PERIOD OF RECORD -
SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE
STAGE: May 2012 to current.
SURFACE WATER QUALITY
SEDIMENT: February 1980 to current (Prior to October 2011, published as at Valley City).
WATER TEMPERATURE: June 2012 to current.
SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: June 2012 to current.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN: June 2012 to current.
PH: June 2012 to current.
TURBIDITY: June 2012 to current.
CHLOROPHYLL: Mar. 31, 2014, to current.
PHYCOCYANIN: Mar. 31, 2014, to current.
DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER: Nov. 12, 2015, to current.
NITRATE: June 2012 to current.
PHOSPHATE: April 2013 to current.
GAGE - Water-stage recorder, cell phone telemetry, automatic water sampler, water-quality monitor, and a crest-stage gage. Datum of gage is 404.46 ft above NAVD of 1988.
EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD -
SURFACE-WATER STAGE: Maximum gage height, 39.17 ft, June 4, 2019; minimum, 14.04 ft, Oct. 12, 2012.
SUSPENDED-SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily, 3,720 mg/L, Apr. 14, 1981 (at Valley City); minimum daily, 13 mg/L, Nov. 14-15, 2007 (at Valley City).
SUSPENDED-SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 410,000 tons, June 4, 1980 (at Valley City); minimum daily, 172 tons, Sept. 2, 1984 (at Valley City).
WATER TEMPERATURE: Maximum, 32.8oC, July 7, 2012; minimum, -0.1 oC, many days during 2014.
SPECIFIC CONDUCTANCE: Maximum, 1,310 uS/cm at 25oC, Feb. 17-19, 2014; minimum, 351 uS/cm at 25oC, Feb. 25, 2014.
DISSOLVED OXYGEN: Maximum, 15.3 mg/L, Jan. 24, 2013; minimum, 2.0 mg/L, Sept. 16, 2013.
PH: Maximum, 8.8 standard units, Aug. 23, 2013 and Feb. 28, 2017; minimum, 7.1 standard units, June 11, 2015.
TURBIDITY: Maximum, 2070 FNU, May 27-28, 2013; minimum, 2.7 FNU, Sept. 4, 2017.
CHLOROPHYLL: Maximum, 80.4 ug/L, March 18 2021, minimum, 0.0 ug/L, Sept. 5, 2017.
PHYCOCYANIN: Maximum, 3.51 ug/L, May 12, 2014, minimum, 0.35 ug/L, June 28-30, 2015.
DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER: Maximum, 71.8 ug/L QSE, Aug. 29, 2017, minimum, 0.3 ug/L QSE, June 10, 2015.
NITRATE: Maximum, 8.53 mg/L, Apr. 16, 2013; minimum, 0.84 mg/L, Sept. 12, 2013.
PHOSPHATE: Maximum, 0.724 mg/L, Mar. 17-18, 2015; minimum, 0.001 mg/L, Dec. 2, 2015.